WHY JOSH PAUL QUIT

Published March 4, 2024 by Nan Mykel

Before everything goes boom and burn, I’d like to understand why Josh Paul quit his State Department position over arms to Israel:
______________________

“Today I informed my colleagues that I have resigned from the State Department, due to a policy disagreement concerning our continued lethal assistance to Israel. To further explain my rationale for doing so, I have written the attached note.”

From https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7120512510645952512/

His letter states:

“I joined the Bureau of Political-Military Affairs (PM) over 11 years ago, and have found it a
fascinating job with engaging, and often immensely challenging – intellectually and morally –
tasks and objectives. I have been proud in my time of service to have made many differences,
both visibly and behind the scenes, from advocating for Afghan refugees, to pushing back (with
not insignificant results) on pending Administration decisions to transfer lethal weapons to
countries that abuse human rights, to sculpting policies and practices that advance human rights,
to working tirelessly to advance those policies and decisions that are good and just; from our
global humanitarian demining efforts to our support for Ukraine’s defense in the face of
murderous Russian aggression.

When I came to this Bureau, the U.S. Government entity most responsible for the transfer and
provision of arms to partners and allies, I knew it was not without its moral complexity and
moral compromises, and I made myself a promise that I would stay for as long as I felt I the
harm I might do could be outweighed by the good I could do. In my 11 years I have made more
moral compromises than I can recall, each heavily, but each with my promise to myself in mind,
and intact. I am leaving today because I believe that in our current course with regards to the
continued – indeed, expanded and expedited – provision of lethal arms to Israel – I have reached
the end of that bargain..

Yes, PM can still do an immense amount of good in the world: there is still, sadly, a great need
for American security assistance – a need for American arms and defense cooperation to defend
against the multiple military perils that democracy, democracies, and humanity itself, face on this
earth. But we cannot be both against occupation, and for it. We cannot be both for freedom, and
against it. And we cannot be for a better world, while contributing to one that is materially
worse.

Let me be clear: Hamas’ attack on Israel was not just a monstrosity; it was a monstrosity of
monstrosities. I also believe that potential escalations by Iran-linked groups such as Hezbollah,
or by Iran itself, would be a further cynical exploitation of the existing tragedy. But I believe to
the core of my soul that the response Israel is taking, and with it the American support both for
that response, and for the status quo of the occupation, will only lead to more and deeper
suffering for both the Israeli and the Palestinian people – and is not in the long term American
interest. This Administration’s response – and much of Congress’ as well – is an impulsive
reaction built on confirmation bias, political convenience, intellectual bankruptcy, and
bureaucratic inertia. That is to say, it is immensely disappointing, and entirely
unsurprising. Decades of the same approach have shown that security for peace leads to neither
security, nor to peace. The fact is, blind support for one side is destructive in the long term to the
interests of the people on both sides. I fear we are repeating the same mistakes we have made
these past decades, and I decline to be a part of it for longer.

I am not ignorant when it comes to the situation in the Middle East. I was raised surrounded by
debates about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; my Master’s thesis was about Israeli
counterterrorism and civil rights (in researching it I met two men who have since been among
my lifelong heroes, Uri Avnery, and an Israeli Palestinian advocate I shall not name here); I
served for the U.S. Security Coordinator, living in Ramallah while advancing security sector
governance within the Palestinian Authority and liaising with the IDF; and, I have deep personal
ties to both sides of the conflict. Those who know me best know that I have opinions, and they
are strong ones. But this is what is at the core of them: that there is beauty to be found
everywhere in this world, and it deserves both protection, and the right to flourish, and that is
what I most desire for Palestinians and for Israelis. The murder of civilians is an enemy to that
desire – whether by terrorists as they dance at a rave, or by terrorists as they harvest their olive
grove. The kidnapping of children is an enemy to that desire – whether taken at gunpoint from
their kibbutz or taken at gunpoint from their village. And, collective punishment is an enemy to
that desire, whether it involves demolishing one home, or one thousand; as too is ethnic
cleansing; as too is occupation; as too is apartheid.

It is my firm belief that in such conflicts, for those of us who are third parties, the side we must
pick is not that of one of the combatants, but that of the people caught in the middle, and that of
the generations yet to come. It is our responsibility to help the warring parties build a better
world. To center human rights, not to hope to sideline or sidestep them through programs of
economic growth or diplomatic maneuvering. And, when they happen, to be able to name gross
violations of human rights no matter who carries them out, and to be able to hold the perpetrators
accountable – when they are adversaries, which is easy, but most particularly, when they are
partners.

I acknowledge and am heartened to see the efforts this Administration has made to temper
Israel’s response, including advocating for the provision of relief supplies, electricity, and water
to Gaza, and for safe passage. In my role in PM, however, my responsibilities lie solidly in the
arms transfer space. And that is why I have resigned from the U.S. Government, and from PM:
because while I can, and have, worked hard to shape better policy making in the security
assistance field, I cannot work in support of a set of major policy decisions, including rushing
more arms to one side of the conflict, that I believe to be shortsighted, destructive, unjust, and
contradictory to the very values that we publicly espouse, and which I wholeheartedly endorse: a
world built around a rules-based order, a world that advances both equality and equity, and a
world whose arc of history bends towards the promise of liberty, and of justice, for all.
And I would note with concern in parting, as regards competitions well beyond this current
conflict, that if we want a world shaped by what we perceive to be our values, it is only by
conditioning strategic imperatives with moral ones, by holding our partners, and above all by
holding ourselves, to those values, that we will see it.

I want to close by noting that while bureaucracy is not without its automatons, and that, as I have
learnt, physical courage comes easier than moral courage, I have had the privilege of working
with a large number of truly thoughtful, empathetic, courageous, and good civil servants, and
many of them can be found in PM, from its entry level to its most senior level. As they carry on
advancing the interests of the nation and the world in a field in which, perhaps more than any
other, it is easier to be better than it is to be good, I can say without hesitation that they are the
best. I wish them continued success, strength, and courage. And I wish all of us – peace.”

Josh Paul, October 18, 2023.

From:

https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7120512510645952512/

_________________________________

Nan’s Quote of the Day:  “It is easier to be better than to be good.” …Josh Paul

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